RARA-AVIS: Realism and Reality

Bill Hagen (billha@ionet.net)
Mon, 10 Aug 1998 11:37:45 -0500 (CDT) Recently James Doherty wrote about Dell Shannon,

"...I must judge her on is her ability to realistically portray police
procedure, and, in that respect she comes a cropper."

This surprised me because my enjoyment of Shannon, or any writer, doesn't
rest so wholly on getting the details right. For instance, I could care
less as to whether Ellroy's LA or Willeford's Miami is precisely accurate.
I accept these places and what is in them as a fictional world, just as I
would a science fiction world. As long as the world seems generally
accurate, I look for realism in probability of behavior and event within
the given world. After that, I'm interested in the style, the way (as
Chandler once observed to ES Gardner) good sentences or dialogue can slide
the reader right past the improbabilities.

BUT, having said that, I recognize in JD's comment, a tendency in readers
who specialize; we tend to want "reality" in our novels. We prize writers
who do their research, and get the names, ranks, and geography right.
Mystery/HB fans are most exacting in this regard. Hence the occasional
attacks on writers who insert characters who, in the mind of the reader,
wouldn't exist in "reality," or the recent query about how many of us come
to reading hard-boiled fiction with real hard-boiled experiences. [The aim
of the query, I take it, was to examine our credentials.] Also, the
comparison of writers' experiences with their fictions, with some favoring
the writers with experience (Hammett), some favoring writers who seem to
create a greater part of their fictions (Chandler), some declaring it
doesn't matter.

So where do rare-avians line up on the "Reality"/"Realism" axis? [Defining
the first extreme as setting up a standard of factualness, verifiable
details as the main thing; the second as raising plot or character
probability higher in the scheme of things, over accuracy in the details.]
Do you have to "trust" the accuracy of the world before you can enter it,
or do you look first for something in the story elements?

Apologies for the length. Hoping we can start some new threads, since our
old ones seem frayed or singed.

Bill Hagen
<billha@ionet.net>

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